Instant Essay -- Creative Writing Essays

InstantIll always remember Instant. That was the nickname the men had tacked ontothe muscled giant that wielded the M60 in my unit. Instant was picayune forInstant Death. And Ill always remember the first time I saw Instant inaction.I was a new Lieutenant assigned to Vietnam. screen then, the Army didnt try todevelop any team spirit within the corps men were rotated frequently beforeany friendships developed. Consequently, my men were a group of strangers united only when by the need to survive. They were eighteen- and nineteen-year-olds with theeyes of old men. My first real assignment was to check a tiny hamlet, Dien Hoa.Army cognizance believed the Viet Cong were operating from Dien Hoa. Our jobwas to determine if that was correct.We rode in an olive-drab chopper. The whooping blades of the helicopter giveus a little relief from the relentless heat of Nam the blades cut the thick,humid air and pushed a breeze downward over the passenger compartment.Soon, we circled the landing zone. The LZ looked cold. Theres only one wayto find out if it is really cold, I survey as I double checked my M16. If noone zapped us when we entered, it was cold. If they did, it wasnt.Lock and load, I yelled.The helicopter circled low and slowed down until it almost hovered four feetfrom the ground. The inlet gunner mashed the spade grips on his .30 caliber M60machine gun. The gun spewed bullets over the field below us.It was time to jump off the skids while we skimmed to a higher place the surface of thelush, greens valley. My stomach felt like it was turning wrong-side-out.We dropped into the grass, stumbling under heavy packs and the weight of ammoand weapons. I wondered about snakes and hoped the groan I disquieted when I hit theground was drowned by the noise of the helicopters. Though the helicopter gunnercontinued firing into the heavy growth to the north of them, there was no returnfire. We were safe for the moment.OK, I yelled signaling with my hands the way youre n ot supposed to. Handsignals are a good way to arrange yourself as the leader. Its just the thing enemysnipers watch for. But few of my twenty-seven men could hear me over the roarand firing of the helicopters. I had no choice. Move out. On the double, Iordered. The choppers lifted. We were on our own.The soldiers started with the usual complaining b... ...prized buck. We made careful, deliberate shots. One after another, theblack, running forms crumpled. With a final flurry of shooting, only a loneCharlie managed to escape into the grove of trees below.The bodies of the VC dotted the open hillside. Sporadic last shots ended thelives of the few wounded who continued to stir below us. drop silencereigned for a few moments, then Blake yelled an obscenity at the last Cong whohad eluded us.Silence.We did it, I simply said, my words falling flat.A weak revolutionize went down the line one man dropped to his knees and cried. Eventhough wed all felt as good as suddenly, we realized we had won.Afterward, waiting with the wounded and dead for dustoff, I thought about thefirefight. Instants selfless deed had saved our skins. It was little wonder themen had so much respect for the soldier. I studied him for a moment. He sat byhimself beneath a tree, carefully cleaning his M60 like a mother washing a baby.He wore a speckle over his right eye and a second on his arm except for thoseminor wounds, he had managed to come through the fight uninjured. And hedshown a green lieutenant and his men what true bravery was.

Exploring Personal Choices in Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay -- Toni Mo

Exploring Personal Choices in Toni Morrisons BelovedAt the climax of her book Beloved, Toni Morrison uses strong imagery to examine the mind of a woman who is thinking of killing her own children. She writes,Because the truth was simple, not a long-drawn-out record of flowered shifts, tree cages, selfishness, ankle ropes and wells. Simple she was squatting in the garden and when she saw them coming and recognized schoolteachers hat, she heard wings. Little hummingbirds stuck their needle beaks right through her headcloth into her hair and beat their wings. And if she thought anything, it was No. Nono. Nonono. Simple. She just flew. Collected any bit of life she had made, all the parts of her that were precious and fine and beautiful, and carried, pushed, dragged them through the veil, out, away, over there where no one could hurt them. Over there. outside this place, where they would be safe. And the hummingbird wings beat on. (163)A full analysis of the book, or even of this passag e, would be more extensive than is justified by the constraints of this paper. To a large bound this book is about the victims of the system of slavery. However, Morisson uses this and other passages to comment on issues that are still present even after significant changes in social and scotch systems. One statement Morisson is making here is that there is a dichotomy between what we should do to obey our personal spiritual laws and what we should do to exercise greens sense or be normal. Also that often neither of these is what we actually do nor what we want to do as a person trying to have it away life. She makes it implicitly clear in this sentence, as she does in other parts of the novel, completeing with other characters. It is va... ...uate all the options we have for dealing with it. Perhaps Toni Morrison wrote this book to look for choices that we all have made between what is right for the reasonable man and what is right for us in the context of what we believe an d feel, and how we reconcile those things as we deal with society afterward. God judges the heart of every person, but other people can only judge and deal with us on the tail end of what they see and hear us do and say. That is a major challenge for each person expressing his or her true feelings clearly, before and after the action, and expressing them to a pitying person who is also able to parse that expression. Perhaps the hummingbirds in this passage were all the reactions by people who closed Sethe in rather than allowed her to express herself openly. whole shebang CitedMorrison, Toni. Beloved. New York Plume, 1997.

Evolution of Women’s Sports: Annika Sorenstam Strives for Perfection n

Evolution of Womens Sports Annika Sorenstam Strives for Perfection not Feminism Over the past 50 years, womens sports have become more than prevalent not only in the United States but also across the world. The ability for young girls and women to participate in athletics provides an avenue to get word competitive environments as well as build self-confidence in a world still dominated by men. During the early stages of womens sports, the main idea was to show that women were worthy of having their own teams and organizations as an extension of the existing mens sports. In other words, to prove to everyone the women could play many of the corresponding sports that men could play. Womens sports today are reaching a turning point in their development. They are not necessarily trying to emphasize the feminism and equality so predominant during the inception of womens sports, but rather focusing on performing and competing at the highest level possible. This includes c onstantly challenging themselves and evermore striving for excellence in whatever sport they participate in. Womens golf is a perfect example of this recent phenomenon. Number one graded LPGA player Annika Sorenstam turned the golfing world on its head in the past few months by accepting a sponsor exemption to the bank of America colonial, a PGA event. Her acceptance was met with all types of media attention, including talk of making a statement for all women. However, Annika was quick to explain that her decision to play in the Colonial stemmed from her desire to challenge herself and elevate her own game to a new, unprecedented level. Womens athletics has become a permanent fixture at every level in almost every sport worldwide. From y... ...a.http//coachingforthefuture.com/Company_Information/Articles/Coach_Pia/coach_pia.html. 1997.Ever-Busy, Mulit-talented Nilsson Dedicates Time to Teaching, Traveling, Forming Friendships. http//coachingforthefuture.com/Company_Infor mation/Articles/Ever_Busy_Nilsson/ever-busy_Nilsson.html. February 3, 2003.Homeyer, Hilary. Personal Interview. February 2003.Sorenstam Says All the Right Things. http//coachingforthefuture.com/Company_Information/Articles/Sorenstam_Says_Right/sorenstam_says_right.html. May 20,2003.Sorenstam Tries a Proving Ground. http//coachingforthefuture.com/Company_Information/Articles/Sorenstam_Proving_Ground/sorenstam_proving_ground.html. May 18,2003.Swedish advance Secrets. http//coachingforthefuture.com/Company_Information/Articles/Swedish_Scoring_Secrets/swedish_scoring_secrets.html. November 1997.

DNA :: Deoxyribonucleic Acid essays research papers

DNADNA, or Deoxyribonucleic Acid, is described, in Encarta Encyclopedia as a genetic material of all carrelular organisms and most viruses. DNA carries the information needed to direct protein synthesis and replication. Protein synthesis is the production of the proteins needed by the cell or virus for its activities and development. Replication is the process by which DNA copies itself for to each one descendant cell or virus, passing on the information needed for protein synthesis. In most cellular organisms, DNA is organized on chromosomes located in the nucleus of the cell.A molecule of DNA consists of two chains, strands composed of a liberal number of nucleotides, that ar linked together to form a chain. These chains look like a twisted ladder and are called a triple helix. Each nucleotide consists of three units sugar molecules called deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of four different nitrogen containing compounds, also called bases. The four are adenine (A), gua nine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (C). The deoxyribose molecule occupies the center of the nucleotide, with the phosphate group on one side and a base on the other. The phosphate group of each nucleotide is also linked to the deoxyribose of the adjacent nucleotide in the chain. These linked deoxyribose-phosphate subunits form the side rails of the ladder. The bases face inward toward each other, forming the steps of the ladder.The nucleotides in one DNA strand have a specific association with the corresponding nucleotides in the other DNA strand. Because of the chemical affinity of the bases, nucleotides containing adenine are always paired with nucleotides containing thymine, and nucleotides containing cytosine are always paired with nucleotides containing guanine. The complementary bases are joined to each other by weak chemical bonds called henry bonds.DNA carries the instructions for the production of proteins. A protein is composed of smaller molecules called amino acids, a nd the structure and function of the protein is determined by the sequence of its amino acids. The sequence of amino acids, in turn, is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA. A sequence of three nucleotide bases, called a triplet, is the genetic code word, or codon, that specifies a particular amino acid. For instance, the triplet GAC (guanine, adenine, and cytosine) is the codon for the amino acid leucine, and the triplet CAG (cytosine, adenine, and guanine) is the codon for the amino acid valine.

The Depiction of Women in The Yellow Wallpaper and The Chrysanthemums

The Depiction of Women in The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and The Chrysanthemums, by John Steinbeck Identical twins have the same genes that make two of them look, suppose, and feel the same. Their likes and dislikes are the same for instance, when one likes yellow, the other will like yellow. However, their fortunes are divers(prenominal) for instance, when one dies, the other will not die. Similarly, in literature, different authors have created a twin character in different eras. It is as if a second twin sister was born forty years aft(prenominal) the first one was born. In The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman ( 1892) and The Chrysanthemums, written by John Steinbeck (1938), both stories are similar in characterization and setting. They differ, however, in their points of view and the symbolism. Each actual symbol is different, but its meaning is the same. Although they differ in many different ways, both show that being trapped indoors an isolated house and having a limited life under a husbands control leads to a miserable ending of a womans life. While Gilman uses a lonely, grownup house where her main character stays for three months, Steinbeck creates a small farmhouse where Elisa lives and works. This definitely addresses their loneliness and isolation. Elisa works in her flower garden in which she plants chrysanthemums bigger than anyone does in the Salinas Valley. She works alone in her small garden that is surrounded with a wire fence to protect from cattle and dogs and chickens (Steinbeck 503). She lives in a small farmhouse that is far away from other houses, which makes her feel as if she is isolated from her society. Steinbeck sets the Salinas Valley as if it is also isola... ...eir messages of the stories are the same. So now, just think about why they have many similar thoughts toward women.Works CitedCharter, Ann, and Samuel Charters, eds. Literature and its Writers A mob Introduction to Fict ion, Poetry, and Drama. 3rd ed. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003.Steinbeck, John. The Chrysanthemums. Literature and its Writers A Compact Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 3 rd ed.Ed. Ann Charter and SamuelCharter. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003. 502 - 510.Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper. Literature and its Writers A Compact Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 3 rd ed. Ed. Ann Charter and Samuel Charter. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003. 182- 193.Gilbert, Sandra M., and Gubar, Susan. A Feminist variation of Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper. Charters and Charters 564- 566.

The Depiction of Women in The Yellow Wallpaper and The Chrysanthemums

The Depiction of Women in The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and The Chrysanthemums, by John Steinbeck Identical twins have the same genes that make both of them look, think, and feel the same. Their likes and dislikes be the same for instance, when maven likes yellow, the other will like yellow. However, their fortunes are different for instance, when one dies, the other will not die. Similarly, in literature, different authors have created a twin character in different eras. It is as if a second twin sister was born forty years after the first one was born. In The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman ( 1892) and The Chrysanthemums, written by John Steinbeck (1938), both stories are similar in characterization and setting. They differ, however, in their points of view and the symbolism. all(prenominal) actual symbol is different, but its meaning is the same. Although they differ in many different ways, both show that being trapped inside an isolate d field of operations and having a limited life under a husbands control leads to a miserable ending of a womans life. While Gilman uses a lonely, big house where her principal(prenominal) character stays for three months, Steinbeck creates a little(a) farmhouse where Elisa lives and works. This definitely addresses their loneliness and isolation. Elisa works in her flower garden in which she plants chrysanthemums larger than anyone does in the Salinas Valley. She works alone in her small garden that is surrounded with a wire fence to protect from cattle and dogs and chickens (Steinbeck 503). She lives in a small farmhouse that is far away from other houses, which makes her feel as if she is isolated from her society. Steinbeck sets the Salinas Valley as if it is also isola... ...eir messages of the stories are the same. So now, just think about wherefore they have many similar thoughts toward women.Works CitedCharter, Ann, and Samuel Charters, eds. Literature and its Write rs A Compact Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 3rd ed. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003.Steinbeck, John. The Chrysanthemums. Literature and its Writers A Compact Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 3 rd ed.Ed. Ann Charter and SamuelCharter. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003. 502 - 510.Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. The Yellow Wallpaper. Literature and its Writers A Compact Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 3 rd ed. Ed. Ann Charter and Samuel Charter. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2003. 182- 193.Gilbert, Sandra M., and Gubar, Susan. A Feminist Reading of Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper. Charters and Charters 564- 566.

National Honor Society Paper

National Honor Society is known for having extraordinary students whom possess strong leadership, constant determination, and besides structured character. Though there are various students who have what it takes to become a member of the National Honor Society I feel that I should be one of them. From the beginning of my Freshmen year, I had a strong desire to find my path early in life and choose a biography I would like to pursue as time went on.Realizing my passion for shopping was just the beginning, and though well-nigh girls all have this love for clothes I saw it differently, and began to explore the air industry by researching and reading up on the latest news. The electives I took in 9th grade, which were studio and art and fashion fable both had a large impact on my future and also provoked my desire and curiosity for the artistic side of the fashion world.Getting real senior high grades in these courses made me acknowledge my ability to draw and learn how to sketch fashion numbers and learn about the career of illustration in fashion, giving me more than confidence in choosing my direction in this field. As my sophomore year began, I explored a different side of the fashion industry and enrolled myself in fashion selling and also fashion apparel and accessories, but also stuck to the arts by taking drawing. In my fashion apparel and accessories class my teacher in camera selected 6 people from the class to partner up in dickenss and compete in the famous DECA competition.Out of three hundred people, my partner and I competed in advertising and placed honorable mention. This showed that out of all those people my partner and Is work paid off, and my teacher found us to be strange among our class. Because of my teacher Ms. Ehrhardt and also my fashion illustration/ art teachers Mrs. Copolla and Ms. Syska I became extremely inspired to do something about my newfound passion and sign up for hits precollege workshop classes to gain better experience of this fashion world I was ready to journey into.That march until may of 10th grade both Saturday I would independently take the train in early and attend three-hour fashion classes, sewing and an introduction to the fashion industry and take the train dental plate late. The privilege of being in the city on my own helped me develop a significant understanding of myself and who I wanted to be, and the opportunity of taking these classes modify me into a more social and friendly person. I became much more understanding to the structure of the basis of fashion and felt that though I love the classes, I wanted to xplore other courses they had in order to expand my interests of fashion as a whole. In the summer I decided to spend most of my time in the city for fashion and took more classes at FIT and also LIM college to assure myself in which area of fashion I wanted to be in. The classes I took in 10th grade at FIT were design classes, but I felt that my abilities would have a larger possibility for victor in merchandising. The summer FIT class I took was for public relations and I got the chance to visit various museums and also real fashion design floors to become truly involved in the industry.From here, I knew this was the area I wanted to be involved in and believed I would excel in. At LIM, I spent a week in the city with a roommate and dormed while I took a class for fabric styling and fashion magazine during the day. These two classes gave me a lot to offer, from the learning to the activities I became a leader of my own fashion shoot and also got to interview people in fashion, which left me such(prenominal) an empowering feeling.Though the dorms seem to be only temporary living quarters, I was fortunate enough to taste true independence and individuality making me very delirious to take on future challenges life would give me. Into 11th grade I pursued this path of taking fashion classes in the city, and took fashion marketing classes in. From all the hard work and determination In these classes through out high school, I was rewarded with high grades, which are hard to obtain in these courses. I also stood out because I was interviewed and placed upon the FIT website itself, under whos in precollege? (When you apply for a course) which holds the information and pictures of a handful of unique and stylish individuals. All of my fashion experiences as a whole have built me into the hardworking, determined, independent individual I am now and I am very proud that was able to achieve these aspects in order to reach my goal of being apart of the fashion industry. I also feel that this has made me worthy and also worthy of becoming a member of the National Honor Society whos character will be beneficial towards this society.

Lord of the Flies Essay

Essays should be based on a students personal experience or observations. The essay should show how a uprightness of vitality applies to a students life. Essays that focus on a historical character or that read like a book review be not winning essays.Essays should contain a law of life expressed as a maxim, saying, or quote. (Honesty is the best policy is a Law of Life the word honesty is not. Essays that do not contain a saying or quote are not eligible to win prizes.) piece of writing A GEORGIA LAWS OF LIFE ESSAYPointers for StudentsA Law of Life is a wise saying or quote that contains words of truth, lasting meaning, or inspiration. Examples of Laws of Life includeAn attitude of gratitude creates blessings.You are only as good as your word.To have a friend, be one.Honesty is the best policy.When it is dark enough, you mint see the stars.Smile and the world smiles with you.Think about a personal experience that has taught you about a Law of Life. The experience may have been a major event in your life, or it may have been a small, private moment when you came to understand something profound about life. Perhaps the experience was something traumatic, such as when you or a family member were in a car wreck. Or perhaps the experience was somethingthat catch up withs you smile every period you think of it the time your grandmother taught you how to bake a blueberry pie, or the time that you and a friend discovered that laughter was the best medicine.Write an essay that relates your experience to a Law of Life. Be sure to clearly state the Law of Life in your essayRemember that the best essays include lots of details. These details make the reader feel as though he or she was right there with you when the event occurred. Let the reader know exactly how you felt, and why.Your essay should be between 500 and 700 words. Essays that are shorter or longer than this will be disqualified from the contest. Placing the essays word count at the beginning or end of the essay is helpful, but it is not required.Complete the Student Entry Form and staple it to the top of your essay.Make a copy of your essay to hang in the copy that is sent to the Laws of Life Essay Contest will not be returned to you._ _ _ _ _ _Fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. -William WordsworthSTATE WINNERS$1,000 First place winner$750 assist place winner$500 Third place winner$300 Fourth place winner$200 Fifth place winner civilise WINNERS & GRADE WINNERS$100 per School Winner**School must submit a minimum of 200 essays total for the School Winner to receive a cash award.$50 per Grade Winner* (3 per school)**

Leader-Member Exchange theory of leadership Essay

The Leader-Member Exchange theory of leadership (Also known as LMX, LMET or Vertical Dyad Linkage Theory) is a character reference of leadership theory that focuses on the dyadic relationship between leader and follower where the leader treats individual followers differently, resulting in two groups of followersan in-group and an out-group. The in-group consists of a small number of trusted followers with whom the leader usually establishes a special higher quality exchange relationship.The out-group includes the followers with whom the relationship of the leader clay more formal. It focuses on increasing organizational success by creating positive relations between the leader and subordinate (follower). The theory asserts that leaders do not interact with subordinates uniformly. In-group followers perform their jobs in accordance with the employment contracts and can be counted on by the supervisor to perform unstructured tasks, to volunteer for spare work, and to take on additi onal responsibilities.Supervisors exchange personal and positional resources (inside information, influence in decision making, task assignment, job latitude, support, and attention) in return for subordinates performance on unstructured tasks. High LMX relationship achieves increased mutual trust, confidence, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, common bonds, open communication, independence respect, rewards & recognition and hence benefits both the organisation and the employee.Recognizing the worldly concern of the in-group and out-group, could be discriminating against the out-group thus affecting employee turnover based on bad-quality LMX and job dissatisfaction. This is because members of out-group Example of an organization that has successfully used this theory is E-Myth Worldwide

Media influence on Campaigns

In the recent past, on that point have been several debates about how media influences the behavior of the government and how they affect the political g melt down in general. It has been utter that mass media if it is non use appropriately, it can tense the countrys national agenda. In contemporary politics, mass media plays a report role in enlightening and informing people about politics.They be used in many nations which ar seeking for liberal transition in their governments. They are loosely used to influence the public whimsey on a particular issue. The media should remain neutral in political matters but this is not what happens in most(prenominal) countries. For slip in the States, media are what keep the political arena going. Now the questions arise do media influence American politics or influence political behaviors? This is what exactly this paper will focus on. It will try to look for answers to these questions.Politics rely on mass media for liberal demand s, information and economic consumption of public opinion. Media as it has been noted before, empowers citizens and is used to pressurize the government on specific areas that need to be changed. During the 2000 presidential choice in USA, it was reportedly said that there were problems with the way the media covered and performed their duties. nearly media starved voters with relevant information they needed to make informed choices (Wayne S. J., 2001)On 7th November 2000, nearly televisions and other types of media base in Florida lie that Al instrument panel had managed to win the majority of the votes in Florida which was a stronghold of republicans. It was unbelievable that dialog box had won because this state was governed by renders brother, Jeb. Media with al single their ignorance went ahead to say that Gore was ahead of pubic hair but this was later clarified at night by CNN which showed that bush had already scooped 52% of the votes piece of music Al Gore had m anaged to get 46% of all the votes cast (Maisel L. S., 2002)This was organized by Gore and his camp to mobilize votes in the west. It was meant to sell voters so that Gore would amass more votes. He knew very well that this would have a lot of significance to him. As media houses, you are not supposed(p) to show one as the winner unless the uncounted votes are less than the number of votes that would make the following scene to win. This is one way that media use to distort the perception of people. though Gore was defeated, he refused to accept the results because he believed in what was announced before the recounting of votes.Most of the big media in the United States of America are owned by wealthy people who own big businesses. This is why they compromise the events coverage. Television can have a very big stupor on some candidates for modelling when they give some candidates wider coverage than others. Also omissions, distortions and biasness in coverage are something tha t is common in USA media. In America it is very wakeless to get an objective report on the issue that is affecting people.Radio stations as well as TVs can be used to enlighten people. For example in 2000 November 4th, just a few days before the presidential polls, Radio 5s late night sponsor Hayes reason and Lehrer Will together with BBC held a program to straighten up the issues concerning polls with the help of guests and diverse live calls that were do. Basically, Bush and Al Gore differed in matters concerning un worry policy, health provision and educations. The above mentioned presenters enlightened people on the characters of a good leader and then they asked people who they would prefer between Al board and Bush.In 2000 (Wire B., 2006) Bush and Al Gore were chosen as the presidential candidates for republican and democratic parties respective(prenominal)ly in pre-primary elections. To make sure they emerged winners of their respective parties, both of them visited me dia houses, bought publicize spaces in the daily papers and were featured in news more than anyone else. There were no doubts that this publicity helped to sell their candidature. The media exposure made them the only primeval players in the political arena. There were others who lacked enough money to buy airtime, and good exposure to make themselves popular. These were candidates like John McCain and Bill Bradley who withdrew themselves from the race after they garbled in the primary race on 7th march.Today party leaders have little influence on voters when compared with the latest intercourse technology like radios, profits-emails, satellites and televisions. They have realized that it is easier to campaign over this latest technology than organizing party followers at local, state, and national levels. An exposure of one candidate by the media do influence who people will voted for in elections. Some media rely on money that they earn on election campaigns. That is the mone y that politicians earnings to media houses. So, it is very bad for them to avoid politics, they can do anything so long as they earn some money.In October 12, 2004 (Decierico R.E., 2002) newspaper vendors were using Mr. Jim Dickson, a lobbyist on the American Association of hatful with Disabilities. He was supposed to travel around the country to preach the benefits of electronic voting-torch screen voting over paper base voting. He agreed having standard money from the vendors for that purpose.His organization received about 26,000 US dollars from the countries voting companies though at first he denied having received it. This was masterminded by the preferences pore in dread 2004 in a conference that was sponsored by vendors. Here the individuals were fed with propagandas by the vendors. Vendors then used him to influence the citizens on electronic based voting outline instead of paper based voting system.Again media commentaries can woo voters into taking a particular political direction this is according to (Wire B., 2006 ) For example Jesus Esquivel a columnist for the most international online media argued that John Kerry the then aspiring candidate should with new strategies that would bring on halt all imperialistic and belligerent goals that were pursue by Bushs government. Many people seemed to agree on this though the opinion polls reflected otherwise.It was alleged that he lagged roll in the hay because he was unable to articulate well how he differed with Bush. The question of who was to blame was posed. Was it the voters, unworkable USA war policies in Iraq or the car bombings, beheadings that were going on in Iraq? Some leading newspapers described Kelly as a drift who was in up to(p) of selling his opinions outside USA, yet Bush according to them, Bush capable to sell because he had war policies. All these propagandas which were spread by media houses had profound effects on Kerry.In 2004, the time magazine tried to influence the presidential election in regard of Bush. It had written a story on the conversation it had between Karl Rovel scooter, lebby, Cooper Matt and Novak R. It was something that could have affected Bush so much and wherefore it was kept a secret. Cooper waited until elections were over so that he could talk to the jury and to the public at large. The results were released after Bush succeeded.During the 2004 elections, bush and Kerry received different backings from the corporations. It was revealed by Corp Watch Investigators such as live reports and current news disclosed that there were some details that co-operate media didnt make public. These are stories involving big industries like tobacco and finance, about the sponsors, the profiles of the main donors, what and why they gave. This means that the information that reached the public was biased and manipulated.In 2000 and 2004 election, internet campaign was mellow and was used in transforming democracy in Washington D.C. Inte rnet had a lot of influence on voters. Blogs, meet ups and forums are some of services that internet offered to the campaigners.ReferenceWayne S. J., 2001 The Road to the fair House 2000 The Politics of Presidential Election. Bedford / St.Martins (Wads Worth)Maisel L. S., 2002 Parties and Elections in America. The Electoral Process, Rowman and Littlefield.Decierico R.E., 2002. Political Parties, Campaigns and Elections Prentice Hall.Wire B., 2006. Lessons leaned from the 2004 Election.Wire B., 2006, April 20. Missed opportunity Gore, Incumbency and Television in ElectionMedia influence on CampaignsIn the recent past, there have been several debates about how media influences the behavior of the government and how they affect the political landscape in general. It has been said that mass media if it is not used appropriately, it can distort the countrys national agenda. In contemporary politics, mass media plays a key role in enlightening and informing people about politics. They are used in many nations which are seeking for liberal transition in their governments.They are mostly used to influence the public opinion on a particular issue. The media should remain neutral in political matters but this is not what happens in most countries. For example in America, media are what keep the political arena going. Now the questions arise do media influence American politics or influence governmental behaviors? This is what exactly this paper will focus on. It will try to look for answers to these questions.Politics rely on mass media for liberal demands, information and manipulation of public opinion. Media as it has been noted before, empowers citizens and is used to pressurize the government on specific areas that need to be changed. During the 2000 presidential election in USA, it was reportedly said that there were problems with the way the media covered and performed their duties. Some media starved voters with relevant information they needed to make inform ed choices (Wayne S. J., 2001)On 7th November 2000, some televisions and other types of media based in Florida lied that Al Gore had managed to win the majority of the votes in Florida which was a stronghold of republicans. It was unbelievable that Gore had won because this state was governed by Bushs brother, Jeb. Media with all their ignorance went ahead to say that Gore was ahead of bush but this was later clarified at night by CNN which showed that bush had already scooped 52% of the votes while Al Gore had managed to get 46% of all the votes cast (Maisel L. S., 2002)This was organized by Gore and his camp to mobilize votes in the west. It was meant to deceive voters so that Gore would amass more votes. He knew very well that this would have a lot of significance to him. As media houses, you are not supposed to show one as the winner unless the uncounted votes are less than the number of votes that would make the following candidate to win. This is one way that media use to dist ort the perception of people. Though Gore was defeated, he refused to accept the results because he believed in what was announced before the recounting of votes.Most of the big media in the United States of America are owned by wealthy people who own big businesses. This is why they compromise the events coverage. Television can have a very big impact on some candidates for example when they give some candidates wider coverage than others. Also omissions, distortions and biasness in coverage are something that is common in USA media. In America it is very hard to get an objective report on the issue that is affecting people.Radio stations as well as TVs can be used to enlighten people. For example in 2000 November 4th, just a few days before the presidential polls, Radio 5s late night presenter Hayes Brain and Lehrer Will together with BBC held a program to straighten up the issues concerning polls with the help of guests and different live calls that were made. Basically, Bush and Al Gore differed in matters concerning foreign policy, health provision and educations. The above mentioned presenters enlightened people on the characters of a good leader and then they asked people who they would prefer between Al gore and Bush.In 2000 (Wire B., 2006) Bush and Al Gore were chosen as the presidential candidates for republican and democratic parties respectively in pre-primary elections. To make sure they emerged winners of their respective parties, both of them visited media houses, bought advertising spaces in the daily papers and were featured in news more than anyone else. There were no doubts that this publicity helped to sell their candidature. The media exposure made them the only key players in the political arena. There were others who lacked enough money to buy airtime, and good exposure to make themselves popular. These were candidates like John McCain and Bill Bradley who withdrew themselves from the race after they lost in the primary race on 7th march .Today party leaders have little influence on voters when compared with the latest communication technology like radios, internet-emails, satellites and televisions. They have realized that it is easier to campaign over this latest technology than organizing party followers at local, state, and national levels. An exposure of one candidate by the media do influence who people will voted for in elections. Some media rely on money that they earn on election campaigns. That is the money that politicians pay to media houses. So, it is very hard for them to avoid politics, they can do anything so long as they earn some money.In October 12, 2004 (Decierico R.E., 2002) newspaper vendors were using Mr. Jim Dickson, a lobbyist on the American Association of People with Disabilities. He was supposed to travel around the country to preach the benefits of electronic voting-torch screen voting over paper based voting. He agreed having received money from the vendors for that purpose. His organiz ation received about 26,000 US dollars from the countries voting companies though at first he denied having received it. This was masterminded by the Elections Centre in August 2004 in a conference that was sponsored by vendors. Here the individuals were fed with propagandas by the vendors. Vendors then used him to influence the citizens on electronic based voting system instead of paper based voting system.Again media commentaries can woo voters into taking a particular political direction this is according to (Wire B., 2006 ) For example Jesus Esquivel a columnist for the most international online media argued that John Kerry the then aspiring candidate should with new strategies that would bring on halt all imperialistic and belligerent goals that were pursued by Bushs government. Many people seemed to agree on this though the opinion polls reflected otherwise.It was alleged that he lagged behind because he was unable to articulate well how he differed with Bush. The question of who was to blame was posed. Was it the voters, unworkable USA war policies in Iraq or the car bombings, beheadings that were going on in Iraq? Some leading newspapers described Kelly as a drift who was incapable of selling his opinions outside USA, yet Bush according to them, Bush capable to sell because he had war policies. All these propagandas which were spread by media houses had profound effects on Kerry.In 2004, the time magazine tried to influence the presidential election in favor of Bush. It had written a story on the conversation it had between Karl Rovel scooter, lebby, Cooper Matt and Novak R. It was something that could have affected Bush so much and therefore it was kept a secret. Cooper waited until elections were over so that he could talk to the jury and to the public at large. The results were released after Bush succeeded.During the 2004 elections, bush and Kerry received different backings from the corporations. It was revealed by Corp Watch Investigators such as live reports and current news disclosed that there were some details that co-operate media didnt make public. These are stories involving big industries like tobacco and finance, about the sponsors, the profiles of the main donors, what and why they gave. This means that the information that reached the public was biased and manipulated.In 2000 and 2004 election, internet campaign was eminent and was used in transforming democracy in Washington D.C. Internet had a lot of influence on voters. Blogs, meet ups and forums are some of services that internet offered to the campaigners.ReferenceWayne S. J., 2001 The Road to the White House 2000 The Politics of Presidential Election. Bedford / St.Martins (Wads Worth)Maisel L. S., 2002 Parties and Elections in America. The Electoral Process, Rowman and Littlefield.Decierico R.E., 2002. Political Parties, Campaigns and Elections Prentice Hall.Wire B., 2006. Lessons leaned from the 2004 Election.Wire B., 2006, April 20. Missed opportunity G ore, Incumbency and Television in Election

Life on the Arabian Peninsula

The Arabian Peninsula By Minali Prasad Due Date December 7, 2011 Class Color Sapphire Table Number 5 there argon tetrad contrary types of environments in the Arabian Peninsula. Three- quadths of the Arabian Peninsula is desert. The desert has plains and plateaus. Temperatures can reach up to 120F or drop d make to to a lower place zero. There is 3 to 4 inches of rain pee per year with some(prenominal) droughts. Flash floods are ca employ by the annual rainfall. The desert has umpteen oases. Oases closure in plants, shade, and water. An haven begins when water deep underground travels to the surface.The soil around and oasis is very fertile, so it produces plant life care grass and shrubs. Oases range from a some acres to expansive areas. The water is beneficial for farmers as they can grow their crops there as well as trade them. The coastal plain is touch by the Red Sea, the Arabian Sea, and the Persian Gulf. The coastal plain varies from 5- 40 miles from the heart of Ara bia. There are many cliffs along the shore. The damp, moist air is the result of regular rain. Sometimes, water fills the riverbeds that intercept the coastal plains. Farmers grow crops on the coastal plains.Traders withal benefit from the coastal plains because there are seaports. The mountain ranges line the westerly edge of the Arabian Peninsula. Their altitude is from 1,000 feet to 12,000 feet high. The mountains have 20 inches of rainfall each year because of moist winds from the Southern Ocean. The mountain ranges stay cool by rain and elevation. Winter brings frost and fills the riverbeds with water. Farmers use dams and irrigation systems to help grow their crops. Muhammad was a prophet which meant he was a messenger of idol. Muhammad was important to Islamic faith because he introduced the persuasion in one God, also alled monotheism. in the beginning Muhammad, people living in the Arabian Peninsula were polytheists which means they believed in more than one God. Muha mmad was born in Mecca, a town that grew wealthy off of trade. At that time, Arabia was only united by culture, mostly language. Multiple families control the urban center whereas clans could only live in the city of Mecca. Mecca was a popular destination for pilgrimages. Arabs either lived in the cities or the deserts which was ruled by tribes. Muhammads tribe was Hashim. Hashim took notice of his birth since his start out had died.Muhammads mother sent him to live with wandering nomads who taught him Arabic traditions. At age six, Muhammad returned to the city, further soon his mother died. After his grandfathers death, Muhammad was left in the care of his uncle, Abu Talib. During his childhood, Muhammad raised his familys sheep and goats. Later, at age twelve, Muhammad experienced place farther out than the deserts on a trading journey with his uncle. As a result of his numerous trading journeys, Muhammad became a merchant. He was described as trustworthy. Fifteen years later , Muhammad was notified, by the angel Gabriel, that he was the messenger of God.Khadijah, his wife, convinced him convert others to the religion of Islam. Though most people believed him, some clans rejected his faith and boycotted the Hashim clan. When it became too dangerous, Muhammad moved to Yathrib on a journey called hijrah. Yathrib was renamed Madinah. Makkans seek to siege Madinah but failed. In 632, Muhammad traveled on his last pilgrimage to Mecca and gave his Last Sermon. Muhammad was important to the Islamic faith because he united Arabia with religion, set an suit for Muslims on how to live and introduced Islam into Arabia. The five pillars of Islam are the five basic rules of worship for the Islamic faith. These ideas are faith, beseecher, charity, fasting, and making pilgrimages to Mecca. Muslims today still follow the five pillars of faith. The eldest pillar of Islam is Shahadah. Shahadah is the declaration of faith in which Muslims identify themselves as monothe ists. They also declare that Muhammad was Gods messenger. People pledge to believe in God and submit to him. Muslims also believe in angels and other creatures like them. Angels are perceived to do Gods work. The second pillar of Islam is Salat.Salat is passing(a) ritual prayer. Muslims show their religious discipline, spirituality, and closeness to God through salat. Muslims five times a day and are called to prayer by a muezzin. Before entering a mosque, Muslims wash their arms, face, hands, and feet. Inside a mosque, an imam leads them in prayer. While praying, people face the fashion of Mecca. A person may pray anywhere they like. The third pillar of faith is zakat which is giving to those in need. Muslims believe almsgiving discourages greed because they give 2. 5% of their earnings to purify themselves.Zakat was used for bodily structure of public property. Today zakat is used for soup kitchens, clothing, shelter, orphanages and hospitals. An individual decides what the mon ey is used for and where it goes. The fourth pillar of Islam is siyam or fasting where you do not eat or drink from dawn to dusk. Muslims show siyam through Ramadan. Ramadan is the ninth month when Gabriel told Muhammad he was a prophet. During Ramadan, Muslims begin fasting when a white thread can be identified next to a black thread. To break a fast, Muslims eat food like dates and pray where they hear parts of the Quran each day.Ramadan teaches fasting and kindness. Eid-al-Fitr is a celebration that marks the end of Ramadan. The fifth pillar of Islam is hajj where a Muslim makes a pilgrimage to Mecca on the twelfth month. A person does so once in their life. Wearing white, Muslims circle the Kaba seven times. Later, they visit sacred sites like the Zamzam spring, Plain of Arafat, Mount Arafat and Mina. Pilgrims end with a celebration that lasts for four days. They sacrifice sheep or goats to God. This celebration is known as Eid-al-Adha. The Arabic language emphasized learning.E ven Muhammad himself declared that The ink of scholars is more precious than the blood of martyrs. Scholars from places like Europe, North Africa and the Middle East came together and cooperated to build on their ideas. Early Muslim rulers built places of learning for the students like schools, colleges, and libraries. For example, Caliph al-Mamun established the House of recognition in the city of Baghdad. This happened in 830. Scholars translated texts there. Those texts were from Greece, India, China, and Persia. There was also a House of Wisdom in Cairo which served for the purpose of scholars.This building opened in the one-tenth century. Another example is the famous library in Cordoba, Spain which has over 400,000 books. Some texts studied by scholars were those of Greek philosophers like Plato and Aristotle. Muslim scholars tried to use occasion and logic. An Arabic philosopher tried to combine reason with faith like Christian scholars but failed because he couldnt prove there was a possibility of someone resurrecting on judgment day. Ibn Sina was a Persian philosopher who gave evidence that the soul of a creature was immortal. This philosopher influenced other scholars in Europe.Ibn Sina though that God was the source of knowledge and that integrity could be extracted through reason and revelation. Muslim scholars made theories about the evolution of animals like al-Jahiz. Zoology is the scientific study of animals. Muslims started the first zoos. They were also advanced in astronomy. With astronomy, people used compasses and astrolabes to locate the direction of Mecca. Another example of Muslims using astronomy is that astronomers figured out the exact times to start and end Ramadan. Astronomers also discovered that the Earth rotated.They inquired whether the Earth was the center of the universe. Muslim scholars were very curious about their universe. Muslims also made advancements in technology. They made dams and aqueducts like the Greeks to provide water for their cities. Remodeling the old irrigation systems, canals, and wells, they built new and sturdy ones. Muslims brought water from canals and reservoirs with water wheels. The land used Muslims is dry so this was very beneficial. In mathematics, Muslims worked with ideas from India and Greece. In fact, algebra was created by Al-Khwarizmi father of algebra His texts re now one of the most important today. Arabic numerals also came from one of Al-Khwarizmis books. Arabic numerals were used for business and trade. Muslims also learned fractions and decimals from an Indian scholar. Muslim scholars emphasized the concept of zero. Zero means something empty. Algebra, Arabic numerals and zero are still used today. Muslims learned medicine from Greeks, Mesopotamians, and Egyptians. There were many hospitals in the Muslim communities. Doctors had many ways to cure the sick and treat the wounded patients.The patients were treated with a balanced combination of drugs, diet, a nd exercise. Pharmacists made medications for the doctors to use. Pharmacists made different types of medications such as drugs for pain, antiseptics for infections and ointments for wounds. Surgeons did operations on the patients such as amputations, taking out tumors and removing cataracts. Some famous physicians were al-Razi and Ibn Sina. Al- Razi discovered that a bacterium is the cause of infections and Ibn Sina was called the prince of physicians because he wrote a book about the treatment of diseases. Muslims had a unique style of architecture. One of the buildings that they created was the mosque. Mosques had towers called minarets which had a small platform like a deck so the muezzin could call Muslims to prayer. Outside of the mosque was a fountain in which Muslims could perform their washing of arms, face, hands, and feet. The prayer room was located inside the mosque where worshippers prayed, facing mihrab (niche to show the direction of Mecca). An imam led the prayers. There were many designs of mosques that showed the religious and artistic side of the Muslim community.The four types of art in the Muslim community were geometric and floral design, calligraphy, textile and music in Muslim Spain. Muslims were famous for their art that was used for decorative purposes. Muslims did not have pictures of humans and animals because they thought only God had the even up to create something alive. Artists used shapes, patterns and geometry to make decorations. Decorations were also used on household items. Arabesque was a type of decoration where nature like leaves, and flowers, was painted onto many surfaces. Artists also used shapes like polygons in their art.The next type of art was calligraphy (the art of pleasing writing). The Quran was copied in calligraphy because Muslims thought calligraphy was beautiful enough to write the words of God. Calligraphers used tools such as bamboo and ink to create calligraphy. Calligraphy was used on pottery, tiles and swords. The third type of art was textiles. Textiles are manufactures clothes. Textiles were important trade items. The types of textiles were wool, linen, silk, or cotton. The fabrics could be embroidered or dyed. Importance and rank was used to indicate through clothes.The last form of art was music in Muslim Spain. Music centers were scattered all over the Islamic community but the music in Cordoba, Spain combined the cultures of Islam and Spanish to make their very own style. Ziryab started the first conservatory where musicians learned from him. Songs were important in Muslim Spains culture. There were song about love, nature and accomplishments of the empire. Muslim Spains music used instruments like drums, flutes and lutes. The Crusades were a series of wars launched against Muslims by European Christians.The reason behind the Crusade was to capture Palestine or the city of Jerusalem. Palestine was being ruled by the Seljuk Turks, which was a developing empire. Afraid t hat their strength may one day become too great to overcome, the emperor Byzantine asked pontiff Urban II what to do, and he suggested they start a religious war to capture the holy place Land and destroy the Seljuks. Christians fought with Muslims against Jews and other Christians. Their goal was to win the Holy Land. The Crusades took place in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.Though Christians suffered through many hardships during the Crusades, they also gained from the war. Kings had to tax the people to pay for those who had fought in the Crusades. Feudalism among Christians ended because the monarchs grew potent as the knight had to leave for war. The Crusades changed the way of life for Christians. They dressed in muslin, learned to eat new foods, and learned to use spices in their cooking. Muslims suffered more than Christians, but gained less. They lost Iberia to the other Crusaders. Muslims died and were murdered with their property destroyed.However, they lear ned to use new weapons and military ideas. They began an army like the Europeans. The Crusades resulted in political changes for the Muslims. New mosques and schools were built. Jewish crusaders suffered the most. There were violent persecutions and murders. The French and German murdered many Jewish, destroyed synagogues and tortured the Jewish until they agreed to become Christians. Riots and massacres were the result of anti- Semitism. Christians took over and ran the Jews trading businesses. France and England expelled the Jews. The Jews were finally hale to live in ghettos.

Final Assignment HUM

You are the news director of a local television station. The urban center council has Just voted to close city parks 3 days a week to save money. Meanwhile, a major celebrity has died. The park story has greater found on your viewers, besides the celebrity death will wreak bigger ratings? Which do you make your lead story and why? As a viewer I would unremarkably say put the park story first 100 percent. This is local broadcast I want to hear about information that affects me directly.This is not the ease, though. As a news director I would put the story of the celebrity death in the lead position for the higher ratings. This may not await like the best choice, solely it is a numbers game. The good thing that may come out of leading with the passing of the celebrity is that more viewers will learn about the closures at the city parks, since they will be tuning in anyway. It is this channels responsibility to get the news out to the public, but it is the directors choice of what order that news will be seen.It is also likely that the national stations, internet, and radio will be reporting the story as well. This give the gate mean some viewers may already be aware of celebrity death, but ultimately the city park story can channelise behind it. It is Just not as attention getting as the other story. This may not amaze been the case fifty or 75 years ago. Since the news traveled much slower then, the local happenings would be much more in the forefront, with national headlines taking longer to reach far-off places.This Just shows how media has changed over the last century. It will disappoint various viewers who may be tired of hearing about the death who then strain on the local station and see it again, but that is both(prenominal) the advantage and disadvantage of how the media is delivered in this day and age. We can learn about news close instantly (advantage), but with every type of media outlet reporting on the most recent buzz, it can also be come redundant very right away as well (disadvantage).It is not an easy call to choose what the lead story will be because there will always be individual who has n opinion about what should have run first or could have been better, and there always will people to criticize the actions of others. Explain the effect of relationships among television, movies, and electronic games with culture. Television, movies, and electronic video games, and culture are all consultd and they all influence each other. Like the saying life does imitate artistic creation and are does imitate life.There are numerous television shows that relate to everyday life from the past to the present and most like will continue into the futurity Just a few examples are Friends, Sniffed, and Modern Family. The same goes for movies. The classic culture related film is boy meets girl, boy falls in slam with girl, boy loses girl, and boy gets girl back in the end. Who has not had at least one relationship like this in the past? They also relate to each other. A television show hasnt really become an icon until it is made into a movie these days, for example Sex in the City has had not one, but two movies spawned from the show.Electronic games are included as well. There are quite a few movies that have been created from video games, like Laura Croft Tomb depredator for example and there have been movies that seem almost specifically made to become electronic games like Torn. Whether a person watches a movie or television show because he or she can relate to it or if it is purely entertainment, it does affect culture because it becomes a part of each person. People ingeminate funny lines from a movie or show, why, because it they connect with what they watched and share it with others.It can then catch on and become should slang who can forget dont have a cow man or you got it dude? Some movies, television shows, and electronic games do depict violence and demeaning social situations. They often get blamed when people in real life commit violent crimes. This is a topic people feel strongly about on both sides, and is not easy to defend or condemn. The most important thing to do is to talk open with our children, teach them clearly what is right and what is wrong, and give them presumption and self-worth, so in a controversial situation they are able to make the right decision.

Methamphetamine abuse

Methamphetamine abuse is a major problem in the United States, as it increases spreads from Western parts of the country to other parts. With its root in the hullo, it has gradually spread to the Southern and Mid-west part of the states and is increasingly associated with unsafe and frivolous behaviors that predispose to transmission of infectious diseases like hepatitis B and C, and even the dreaded virus, HIV. Of course, the subsequently condition makes it more(prenominal) worrisome for the government, health care workers and Drug agency. It is associated with brain damage, serious cardiovascular disorder, behavioral changes, psychotic symptoms, depression, and deleterious effects in significant women.This is a situation where an individual consumes methamphetamine in quantities that are above a therapeutic abuse, without prescription, and for unsolicited personal gains. It presents with short term gains such as euphoria accompanied by rush, high level of activity and increase assist. Methamphetamine is used as therapeutic drug in attention famine syndrome, and is used to treat narcolepsy, a sleep disorder.Methamphetamine is a Schedule II stimulant. This implies that it had a high addiction tendency and increased potential for abuse. Although it is single available through a prescription that can non be refilled, it is abused by many within the country. Most of these are man time-worn 18-25white.EtiologyThe cause of this abuse can not be divorced fro the use of drug for personal or group work. In most cases of abuses if not all, methamphetamine is taken as a neuroactive stimulant to produce short term effects in the individual. Such effects include euphoria, rush, increase assess of breathing, Increased attention and concentration, Increased activity and wakefulness, reduced appetite and decreased fatigue. It withal increases libido. These short term advantages are associated with a good feeling in the user.Besides, it does not last coherent eno ugh, and as a compensatory mechanism, methamphetamine drub users and degenerative abuser engage in continual use of drug, increased using up frequency. Sometimes, they take high dose of the drug to increase the effect of the drug on their behavior such as improved sexual performance, better attention and increased tendency to work better and more effectively.Methamphetamine comes in a variety of forms. It can be smoked, snorted, injected, or orally ingested. The method that is follow by a region depends on the cultural behaviour with respect to other abused drugs and the pattern of choice has changed over time. Of these methods, smoking is commonest because of its faster set up of absorption into the brain to produce the desired effects.One other factor that contributes to Methamphetamine abuse is that it is e readily available at topical anaesthetic hugger-mugger laboratories. Although it is manufactured by foreign specialized laboratories, the ingredients for its manufacture are readily available over the counter at affordable prices as a result, it is produced for local use. This contributes greatly to its widespread use.PathogenesisMethamphetamine is similar to amphetamine but they do not share essentially the same properties of site of action. It is particularly similar to dopamine structurally. Its primary site of action is the brain. Although t shares certain similar behavioral and physiological effects with cocaine, it is different from it in its mechanism of action. It has a high belongings rate in the body. This implies that is not readily eliminated from the system via excretion or detoxification in the liver. Since its primacy site of action is the brain, its absorption and long stay in there increase its stimulant action.Central to this action is the fact it increases the levels of the brain chemical dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is involved in emotional motivation, pleasure, and motor function. Methamphetamine blocks dopam ine re-uptake, while increasing the release of dopamine, leading to much higher concentrations in the synapse, which can be toxic to nerve terminals. This has an implication in chronic abusers, their increased frequency of consumption or ingestion of higher concentration potentates these effects and makes dopamine readily available for its deleterious effects on neurons.Clinical FeaturesThe symptoms of methamphetamine abuse and sign elicited on examination arise from the euphoria of short term effect, and the toxic effects of dopamine by virtue of long term use. The short term effects have been mentioned earlier. The long term effects are usually negative one of such is addiction. Association with chronic consumption of the methamphetamine is increased tolerance for the substance. This creates a preparatory ground for addiction.Other symptoms seen in chronic abusers of methamphetamine include anxiety, confusion, insomnia, mood disturbances, and violent behavior. They also can displa y a number of psychotic features, including paranoia, visual and auditory hallucinations, and delusions. Memory Loss, Aggressive or violent behavior, Mood disturbances, severe dental problems, pitch loss also form part of features seen in this category of people.TreatmentThe alarming rate of spread of methamphetamine indulgence across the nations is worrisome for health care providers. It is equally a headache for every member of the community interested in safe sexual behavior, peace and progress those averse towards fierceness and communal clashes which have been associated with methamphetamine abuse. In the midst of this sad picture emerges the god news that methamphetamine abuse can both be prevented and more interestingly treated.Since the disorder includes brain damage which presents in functional and behavioral disturbances, the treatment options available are targeted at these. Treatment of methamphetamine intoxication is to begin with supportive. Treatment of methampheta mine abuse is behavioral cognitive behavior therapy, contingency management, and the Matrix Model have proven effective. Treatments by use of drugs are down the stairs investigation.REFERENCESWinslow BT, Voorhees KI, Pehl KA., Methamphetamine abuse. Swedish Medical Center Family Medicine Residency, Littleton, Colorado 80121, USA.http//www.drugabuse.gov/about/organization/cewg/pubs.html.http//www.nida.nih.gov/ResearchReports/MethamphInjury associated with methamphetamine use A review of the literature Hawaii Med J. 199756346, 44. PubMed Murray JB. Psychophysiological aspects of amphetamine-methamphetamine abuse. J Psychol. 1998132227237. www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1448174Psychophysiological aspects of amphetamine-methamphetamine abuse. From The Journal of Psychology Date 3/1/1998 Author Murray, John B. www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-20565391.htmlThomas Ernst, PhD, Linda Chang, MD, Maria LeonidoYee, MD and Oliver Speck, PhD take the stand for long-term neur otoxicity associated with methamphetamine abuse http//www.neurology.org/cgi/content/abstract/54/6/1344Methamphetamine Abuse During Pregnancy Outcome and Fetal Effects BERTIS B. LITTLE, MA, PhD, LAURA M. SNELL, MPH and LARRY C. GILSTRAP, III, MD ttp//acogjnl.highwire.org/cgi/content/abstract/72/4/541

‘Looking for Alibrandi’ essay Essay

Essay pass Family has a strong influence on our lives. It affects the dash we view ourselves and those around us. How has family influenced Josephine and what impact does it stand?Family is adept of our main influences in our lives, although we are non always aware of it. It shapes the people we are and the choices we make in our lives. In the text Looking for Alibrandi by Melina Marchetta, Josephine Alibrandi is seeking to be free from the world and its misunderstood societal regulations finishedout her twelfth course of instruction of high school the year of reposition and new ways of come backing. passim her journey, her family influences her way of thinking. She grows and learns through family and structure, accepting her Italian hereditary pattern and family members. Family shows who she is, and by accepting that, Josie is able to live freely to the sustenance she dreamed of, although non in the way she originally expected. Throughout the book, family influences Jo sephine to reach her goal of emancipation, creating a connected family and a liberated perspective on intent.Throughout the book, Josies way of thinking changes immensely, from negativity towards her family and culture, to a new understanding and perspective towards life. This is the effect from family, personal experiences, and sharing truths and feelings. Which teaches Josie how she feels about her culture, family and find the set off of herself which is embedded in her family. Showing that her family influences and changes the way she feels about life and gives her a new perspective towards it. As the book progresses, Josephine learns to appreciate family the sacrifices they make her, her Italian heritage and the community of family. Josie became respectful and thankful towards her family as apposed to resentful, because they love her and her individuality. This has influenced Josie to learn her own truths, make her own rules and way of life, but most importantly, to figure ou t where her mooring in life is, I contend where my place in life is. Its not where the Seras or the Carlys of the world cast off slotted meIm an Australian with Italian blood flowing rapidly through my veins. Ill say that with pride, because its pride that I feel. (page 259). Once Josie realises that her family had confided with her and had sacrificed all these things for her and the Alibrandi/Andretti name, she took action, to change her life for herself and her family, to be a better person. A lot haschanged at home Maybe because Ive changed. (page 259), this shows that from what her family has taught her, Josephine has changed for the better. Maybe not in the way she expected to, but in the way she can learn to accept herself and her family, which has changed her family life to a more loving, excepting community.Every family has structure, just like Josephines family. Josephines family has a very satisfying structure, which is generally influenced by their Italian culture and society, making them blind to Josephines way of life, They stifle me with their rules and regulations they train bought with them from Europe, but they havent changed with the times Theres always someone I have to respect. (p40). This indicates that Josies family is stuck in the old Italian ways, so ignorant and stubborn. Expecting respect even though they have done nothing but age, I am an old woman now and I deserve respect. (p36). This is why Josie dislikes the culture and traditions, because she feels that those traditions are what hold her push gobble up and not let her live the free life she dreams of.But through experiences and feel she can not do anything that she wants with her life, her family volition always look down upon her, yet remembering the bad things and they will always talk, no matter what which is what Josie learns to accept I think that if I lived like a saint and walked with two feet in one shoe If I wore the tog of St Francis of Assisi and suffered li ke a martyr if I lived by the rules and never committed a sin, people would unperturbed talk. Because human nature. Theyll always, like me, find someone to talk about. (p261). Culture and its traditions is another thing Josies family is hide in, which brings Josie down with it as well, Josie Culture is nailed into you so deep you cant escape it. (p175). All this is what holds Josie down from being free and doing what she wants.Family in Josephines life is what influences Josie to who she is and what decisions and actions she makes. Even though her family is who she thinks has trapped her life and well-disposed standing under the floor, Josie can not help the fact that family and culture and traditions and wealth is what makes Josie the person she is. And it is not until she realises this is when her emancipation can happen. I just sat there thinking back on the year and I gain that I was emancipated long ago I remember feeling socially out of it at St. Marthas, yet when the walk- a-thon happened, I realised I wasnt. I thought my birth part were a cross Id bear for the rest of my life, but it had never been my cross. I had only made it mine. (p258) Josie feels emancipated because she had taken the time to reflect back and look at the bigger picture.She realised that she didnt care what people though of her anymore because what difference is it really going to make in her life. Josie will always be Josie, and no matter how much others disagree it cant change her, You cant hate what you are a part of. What you are. (p152). Her family will always be the ones who she will look up to, And I cried because I was loved by two of the strongest women I would ever gibe in my lifetime. (p226) These strong characteristics are what have influenced Josie the most to stand up for herself and be strong for herself.You know a wonderful thing happened to me when I reflected back on my year. One day came. Because I in the end understood. (p261), throughout her journey Josie l earns through her family a new way of thinking, she grows and learns through family influences and family structure, accepting her Italian heritage and family members. Family shows who she is, and by accepting that, Josie is able to live freely to the life she dreamed of, although not in the way she originally expected. Throughout the book, family influences Josephine to reach her goal of emancipation, creating a connected family and a liberated perspective on life.

Employer branding

Footings of mentionsThis study highlights the lifting consciousness for the development of Employer Branding construct and its benefits for the tribunals in present emulous labor market. The struggle betwixt effectual employer branding and employees rights and comfort toward system has been examined in this study with particular focal auspicate on the unethical and commanding consequence.IntroductionEmployer stigmatization is the perceptual experience of employees ab proscribed an scheme as a topographic point to work. It s designed for motivation and procuring employee s alliance with the mint and bushel of the organisations. From the HR perspective the construct was subsumed the older term INTERNAL brand that was basically the procedure of pass oning an organisation s argument pee value to its employee.Employer stigmatizationThe construct of EMPLOYER BRANDING was created in the nineties by Simon Barrow, who founded People in Business ( now portion of TMP Worldw ide ) and was the co-author of The Employer Brand. 1 In the yesteryear, Barrow had been a consumer untroubleds conduct differentiate music director and headed up an advertisement bureau in London, save subsequently became the main executive of a enlisting bureau. He was instantly struck by the similarities between the challenges lay outd in advancing consumer obedients and in advertising the strengths of an electric pig s employee proposition. Both, he recognised, required a strong trade pass water, and so the construct of employer stigmatization was conceived. He defined employer stigmatization as a set of properties which make the employees feel more(prenominal) close to the participation and piddle pride of being associated with the comp either they work for. Employer stigmatization is in kernel the mental apparatus of an employee where he or she receives mental satis incidention in the comparable mode as when he or she characters a switch of a favorite(a) trade figure.Employer stigmatization is hence a set of attitudes, every(prenominal) eccentric good as an rove of activities and characteristics enabling the procedure of branding to be more effectual. They could be psychological ( behavior of higher-ups ) , economic ( wages bundle, benefits ) or functional ( possible to turn, occupation assigned harmonizing to capableness ) .These definitions indicate that employer branding agencies advancing and constructing an identity operator and a clear position of what makes an organisation different and desirable as an employer. It has similarities with merchandise and incorporated stigmatization but the cardinal difference is its more employment particular.Recruitment and employer stigmatizationDeveloping an employer trade name is a combination of pastime vision, determine, and behaviors, and presenting a service that shows consignment to outdo pattern and service excellence. It begins with the enlisting procedure that offers figure of tools that thunder mug be used to make perceptual experiences of an using organisation, these tools beJob advertizement and descriptionInterview procedureOffer lettersInformation battalion for unexampled recruitersEmployee enchiridionsInitiation and preparation.The enlisting procedure is an of import manner to construct a positive relationship between the organisation and employee. Throughout the process, the organisation stinker make a strong and positive position about them dismantle it notify be extended to unsuccessful campaigners as good.When employees cast off spend a penny a bun in the ovened the earnestness and truth of the employer trade name, they volition transport it frontward, actively advancing the trade name to co-workers and nodes. However, employer stigmatization which is fundamentally untruthful forget non work and is likely to be counter- racy.Benefits of Employer BrandingLong-run impact Successful employer trade name rear end hold a positive impact on enrolling for a considerable sum of cut back while sing any Major PR issues.Increased volume of self-generated campaigners The figure of appliers tends to increase each twelvemonth as the employer branding gets stronger. Cases of a 500 % addition of applications have likewise been observed.Addition in quality of the appliers The quality of campaigners impart also better dramatically persons who neer would hold considered in the yesteryear go forth get down applying.Higher offer-acceptance pass judgment The rate of credence addition proportionally with the addition of image and good will of the company.Higher Employee Motivation Employees can be easy motivated, or will remain motivated longer in the company because of the comprehend pride in workings for the company, and better direction patterns ( by and large ) that is tied-in with the company s trade name image, therefore doing it a company people work for because they c irrigate.A stronger corporate civilization Empl oyment stigmatization can assist beef up house s corporate civilization because of the inactiveness it additions from the rattling kernel of employer stigmatization doing a company desirable to work for.Diminished negative promotion and image impelling stigmatization can nail jobs by c everyplaceing with negative remarks and fixing effectual counter measurers.Increased director satisfaction As a direct consequence of increased involvement from more able and estimable appliers, the directors will hold more clip for managerial maps as the invite to give more clip to recruitment procedure will diminish with the quality of the applicant group.Healthy rivalry Employer stigmatization is similar to merchandise stigmatization. Hence to maintain a company desirable, it has to update its UPS and maintain up with its promise of bringing. This increases healthy competition and besides makes the companies better by the minute.Increased livestockholder value The ripple consequence of the c ompany s good will via employer stigmatization can besides positively impact a house s stock monetary value.Support for the merchandise trade name If a company has a superb trade name image, it is more likely that its merchandise will harvest the benefits of it and be branded automatically. This helps particularly when the company launches a new merchandise.The trade name kernel should sum up what the trade name stands for, going the karyon for merchandise development, all communications and up to now HR enterprises for employees. Its definition should besides be consistent with the corporate vision/mission and value.For illustration, Volvo is a good illustration of a trade name description is Volvo Style, driving force pleasance and superior ownership experience while observing gentlemans gentleman values and esteeming the environment. Volvo s values and associations reflecting this trade name individuality are what are considered to be typically Norse e.g. nature, hostage and wellness, human values, elegant simpleness, originative technologyand the spirit of stylish/innovative functionality .For Volvo, this description non merely mirrors the psycho-graphic profile of the i take in client for their autos, but besides summarizes what Volvo as a company means to all its workers its employer trade name. These are indwelling values that Volvo workers can associate to, what they believe in and why they feel well-situated doing a committedness to their occupations. One can easy opthalmicise the types of HR plans that would animate a sense of pride and re-enforce these intangibles e.g. nature, wellness, security and other meaningful human values.Living the trade name Life THE BRAND is placing with an organisations trade name value to such an extent that employees behaviors fit precisely to the image that the concern is seeking to portray to its clients ( Alan equipment casualty 2007 ) . The alliance between employees behavior and value of organisation s trade name image is genuinely of import. It is suggested that regimes need to guarantee that there is no spread between what the administration is stating in the outside origination and what people believe inside the concern. The employees should be perceived as Brand embassador and trade name selling would merely be successful if they LIVE THE BRAND.From this positionOrganizations have encouraged employees to buy in to the concern vision and values.They have to guarantee that everyone in the organisation clearly understand the intent of the customary set of values.Harmonizing to Ind ( 2004 ) , the subjects discussed are likely to be of involvement to HR and selling practicians every bit good as those twisty in internal communications within administrations. Employees themselves are expect to internalize characteristics and facets of the administration s trade name to guarantee that they become trade name title-holders, therefore assisting to stand for to administration s tr ade name to the outside clients. Such an attack instantly raises some interesting jobs associating to compare and variety as it expects each employee to portion a peculiar set of values and act in conformity with these values.The employee branding attack being recommended by Ind raises a figure of challenges for those interested in an equivalence and variety show docket. An administration that aims to guarantee that employees are populating the trade name will specifically take to suck out and enroll employees who already portion the values of the corporate trade name. Furthermore, those already employed within the administration will be encouraged to internalize the values of the administration. Clearly, there are jobs for promoting diverseness here, with one of the rules of diverseness direction being an credence and acknowledgment that people are different and single differences ( particularly of values ) should be welcomed. Inherently, a populating the trade name focal poin t is likely to travel against such a rule. Ind makes the point that promoting employee designation and committedness to the administration s trade name values might cut through an look of individuality. However, Ind suggests that internal stigmatization combined with leting employees to be empowered will enable freedom with order.Denial of individualism ( dress code polity )When it comes to professional image , many employers are gaining that Standards of frock and personal creation are indispensable therefore holding a policy on frock codification can be of import.Where the employees meet clients, they act as the store window for the company and the benefits of presentable visual prospect are unequivocal. However, even where the employee s work is internal, there are less touchable benefits such asMaking a squad atmosphere,Engendering criterions of professionalism, andMaking a corporate image.As employers are gaining this, they are paying more attention to the visual aspec t of their employees and the image and perceptual experience of the concern frock, training and personal hygiene are all portion and package of this.However, the issue of work topographic point frock codifications can be extremely controversial. It is critical that employers are cognizant of the favouritism issues that dress codifications can make. unwraps with work topographic point frock codificationsIn administrations with uniforms, the issues can be more broad ranging. For case, at the Greater Manchester Police Force, bureaucratism and involuntariness to accept alteration has hampered the debut of hijabs for Muslim big(a) fe manlikes.At Inchcape Fleet Solutions where all 140 non-senior staffs are provided with polo shirts or blouses branded with the company logo the manner of the uniform does non accommodate all staff and most do non like have oning it . This would impact their tempers at work and accordingly affect their public presentation.Ailments of favoritismFurthermo re, a complaint was raised informally by the staff forum of kid trust fund supplier Family Investments and relates to the fact that freehanded females can have on pants that are non full length, while work forces can non. Employees have requested that the company allows trunkss to be worn, every bit long as they are under the articulatio genusBesides, in September 2006, a British Airways worker has been suspended and attended an entreaty over have oning a cross at work at Heathrow Airport. She claims the suspension is prejudiced, particularly since the air hose allows Sikh employees to have on traditional Fe bracelets and Muslim workers to have on headscarves.BA has said it will reexamine its unvarying policy in visible radiation of the media storm the narrative has provoked.Employer stigmatization and favoritism mandateThere are three countries of favoritism relevant to dress codification policy energise Discrimination Act 1975Religious or Belief Regulations 2003Disability Disc rimination Act 1995.Sexual activity favoritism and frock codificationsThere is the obvious potency for sex favoritism in any frock codification, which sets different demands for work forces and large(p) females. historical claims have challenged policies thatadult females must have on skirtswork forces should non hold long hair blend force must have on a neckband and tie.The instance of Matthew Thompson who objected to the frock codification imposed by the Department for Work & A Pensions at his topographic point of work, a occupation Centre in Stockport, can besides be a good illustration. Mr Thompson claimed that the frock codification discriminated against male employees as they were forced to have on a neckband and tie whereas female employees could have on Jerseies to work. The Employment Tribunal found in favor of Mr Thompson saying that the frock codification was prejudiced as the demand to have on a neckband and tie was gender based and there were no points of vesture tha t were imposed on adult females in the same office.From the Thompson instance, it became clear that employers should be careful in the manner that they draft their frock codifications. Employers are non prevented from enforcing frock codifications that require employees to have on specified points of vesture every bit long as the codification is drafted in such a manner as to be even-handed between work forces and adult females.For illustration, occupations in the City, the current convention is for both work forces and adult females to have on suits. The convention is that a adult male should have on a tie with a suit but the same does non use to a adult female. A frock codification necessitating a smart suit could use to both sexes but be enforced in a non-discriminatory mode appropriate for each sex.Religion/ picture favoritism and frock codificationsA frock codification that requires employees to move in a manner contrary to their phantasmal beliefs, hazards being indirectly prejudiced. Therefore, a frock codification prohibiting headdress will be prejudiced to male Sikhs, who must have on a turban.The best manner to avoid these jobs is to be every bit non-specific as possible. A widely worded frock codification necessitating smart visual aspect, with non-binding illustrations of suited frock, can non collide with foul of specific clothing-related beliefs.To cross-check your frock codification against the chief faiths vesture beliefs, refer to Acas Guide on Religion and Belief which has a utile chart at Appendix 2 ( pages 40-50 ) .It may be possible for employers to objectively warrant a frock codification contrary to any of these beliefs, if it can be done so objectively. For illustration, employees at a cocoa mill were successfully prohibited from holding face funguss for wellness and safety grounds. However, employers should be really wary of trusting on nonsubjective justification as the tribunals are loath to accept it.There may be a inquiry gr ade in some instances whether a individual s positions are beliefs. Harmonizing to Acas, Rastafarianism ( which requires the erosion of a chapeau ) is a belief system. Certain political beliefs or powerful sentiments such as nationalism ( the erosion of an American swag badge ) may or may non be regarded as beliefs. Employers should esteem beliefs that are strongly held whether or non they are spiritual in nature.Disability favoritism and frock codificationsDisabled employees may non be able to fare with a frock codification, for illustration, an employee with a neck hurt unable to have on a tie. However, by and big, this demand non impact the manner the codification is drafted alternatively, employers should be sensitive in the enforcement of the frock codification.In drumhead, employers should be or else a spot flexible when composing a policy on employee frock or visual aspect. Reasonable flexibleness and sensitiveness to the employees racial differences should be allowed in the frock codification to do employees comfy and any struggle and jurisprudence suits, while run intoing the Trust criterion of Dress codification.This position is echoed by administrations such as Broker Network, which believes that employees should be able to do their ain judgements on what is best to have on.Many companies are now turning their dorsums on the construct of dress-down Fridays , choosing alternatively to ditch smart business-wear every twenty-four hours of the hebdomad. A study of 560 administrations has found that four out of five employers believe a more relaxed frock codification leads to greater productiveness. Nine out of 10 administrations that replied to the canvass by the Peninsula employment jurisprudence consultancy had declared ties an unneeded portion of their frock codification.DecisionThe issues discussed above create a challenge for HR professionals involved in employee focused branding undertakings, particularly those where employees are expected t o portion a specific set of values. That is that such enterprises will doubtless make a tenseness and potentially conflict with rules underlying an comparability and diverseness docket. Ind s suggestion that inside-out stigmatization allows freedom and order remains unconvincing even when the employees are involved in building the trade name values. An administration that dictates a set of values for employees to internalize is still a homogenising force. Administration s that truly take diverseness programmes earnestly will hold to undertake this tenseness. One possible manner out of this riddle is to include equality and diverseness consciousness as a cardinal value included in the internal trade name proposition.RecommendationsAny guidelines should be carefully drafted, and employers are advised to handle any petitions to dress contrary to the company codification for spiritual or racial grounds with regard.Employers should confer with the employee in inquiry and discourse how t o suit healthy petitions, and seek to happen a favorable solution. A court will be more likely to be sympathetic to the employer where a policy is required for wellness and safety intents, instead than merely to slip away a corporate image.Decide what limitations on employees visual aspect are necessary and why. For illustration, instructors are expected to have on reasonable footwear, suited for the activities their occupation involves. Restrictions should non be inordinate or unreasonable, for case take a firm standing on suits or ties in the office when employees are non customer-facing.Set out the guidelines clearly, and include the principle ass any limitations.Explain why limitations may be placed on some employees but non others ( for illustration, no organic structure piercing for those runing heavy machinery for wellness and safety intents, and those working within a cafe of a supermarket may hold stricter codifications enforced on them than those who work in the same s hop, but do nt come into direct contact with nutrient ) .Give employees notice of when the policy will come into force.Allow employees a grace period before training for non-compliance.Explain what will go on if employees are found to be in relentless breach of the policy ( disciplinary action and, potentially, dismissal ) .Give the name of an person that employees can speak to if they feel they can non follow with the policy.Current statute law on issues that could take to favoritism should be reviewed from clip to clip, and staff enchiridion should be read by employment attorneies to guarantee conformity. Guidelines should besides be updated to suit the statute law. rack the policy on business-related grounds. Explain your grounds in the policy so employees understand the principle behind the limitations. Common business-related grounds include keeping the organisation s public image, advancing a productive work environment, or following with wellness and safety criterions.Requir e employees to hold an appropriate, well-dressed visual aspect. Even daily frock policies should stipulate what vesture is inappropriate ( such as perspiration suits, trunkss, and denims ) and any particular demands for employees who deal with the populace.Communicate the policy. Use employee enchiridions or memos to alarm employees to the new policy, any alterations, and the punishments for disobedience. In add-on, explicate the policy to occupation campaigners.Use the frock codification policy uniformly to all employees. This can forestall claims that the policy adversely affects adult females or minorities. However, you may hold to do exclusions if required by jurisprudence. ( See following suggestion. )Make rational adjustment when the state of affairs requires an exclusion. Be prepared to suit petitions for spiritual patterns and disablements, such as capitulum coverings and facial hair.Apply consistent subject for frock codification misdemeanors. When training lawbreakers, p oint out why their apparel does non follow with the codification and what they can make to followMentionsEdwards, M. R. ( 2008 ) Employees as a Focus of Branding Activities A palingenesis of Recent Contributions to the Literature and the Implications for Workplace Diversity, Equal opportunities international. Vol 27 ( 5 ) pp. 447-481 online Available from www.emerald.com Accessed 1 April 2009 Carrington, L ( 2007 ) EMPLOYER BRANDING Online Available from hypertext transfer protocol //globaltalentmetrics.com/articles/EB_2007_Brandempl.pdf Accessed 26 March 2009 Wolff, C. ( 2007 ) Employers USE DRESS enactmentS TO ENHANCE CORPORATE IMAGE, IRS. Issue 878. Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.xperthr.co.uk Accessed 26 March 2009 Downes, J. ( 2007 ) POLICY CLINIC DRESS CODES, online Available fromhypertext transfer protocol //0-www.xperthr.co.uk.lispac.lsbu.ac.uk/article/81919/policy-clinic dress-codes.aspx? searchwords=Policy+clinic % 3a+Dress+codes Accessed 2 6 March 2009 Millar, M ( 2006 ) EMPLOYERS RELAXING WORK DRESS CODE CAN HELP IMPROVE PRODUCTIVITY, online Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.personneltoday.com/articles/2006/07/26/36558/employers-relaxing-work-dress-code-can-help-improve.html Accessed 26 March 2009 Dr. Sullivan, J ( 2008 ) EMPLOYMENT Stigmatization THE ONLY LONG-TERM RECRUITING STRATEGY, online Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.drjohnsullivan.com/content/view/183/27/ Accessed 26 March 2009 Stephen Morrall, S & A Urquhart, C ( 2003 ) SEX DISCRIMINATION ARE DRESS CODES discriminative? online Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.drjohnsullivan.com/content/view/183/27/ Accessed 26 March 2009 Gronlund, J K ( 2008 ) HOW EMPLOYER BRANDINGCAN FOSTER TRUSTS AND LOYALTY? Online Available from hypertext transfer protocol //www.employerbrand.com/Points_pathf.html Accessed 26 March 2009

You Suck: A Love Story Chapter 27~28

Chapter Twenty-s withalWell, That Was Fucked UpThen, Lucifer Two attains the blood dupe and takes J atomic number 18d the sporty as his consort, and they hold dominion over all of the Kindred for ever and ever, tell Jared W pee-peee Wolf, concluding the hour-long plot synopsis of his unwrit ten dollar bill epic lamia adventure novel. So what do you call stickerbone?I authentically liked it, precisely I designate you may need to work on the characters more, Tommy said, flexing his writer muscles a fiddling. It helped him to non think more or less the thirst that was rising in him.Jared looked to Jody, and raised a drawn-on eyebrow.I think we must issuesmart out of this wine cellar right now, Jody said, and if that means instruction executioning your parents and poor sisters, well, you dont make an omelet But what did you think of my novel? Jared said.I think its not a novel, its a versed fantasy about you and your onlytocks.It is not. Thats scarcely the char acters names.Try Abbys cell again, Jared. Jody was gritting her teeth.Tell her to desexualise back here, Tommy said. He was beginning to get cramps from the blood thirst.Hold on, I get shit reception down here. Jared took his cell and his rat and headed out the door and up the steps.When he was deceased, Tommy turned to Jody. Im truly judgement the hunger.Me, too.Should we by chance just, you know, sample Jared?I dont think thats a good idea.Well, Tommy said. William is in the hospital, and we dont know where Abby is, and I dont see as we postu previous(a) that whatsoever options.Tommy, lets just head out of here. Whats the worst that dissolve happen? We shock Jareds parents? I get the feeling they may be desensitized.Thats fine, but then where do we go tomorrow? A hotel? I guess, if we get the m whizy, we can collect Abby guard the door to keep the maid from coming in and frying us. Tommy brightened. Hey, maybe Abby grabbed some money from the loft?Abby might not even be alive, Jody said, more than just mood in her voice now. You know how Elijah was exit to kill you to jockey with me? If hes been watching us, he has to know about Abby. Shell be next. We should have left here right away. I feel horrible for leaving her out there wholly.She went right to him. Tommy cradled his head in hands. I hate this, Jody. Why did you do this to me? It could have worked. I could have looked out for you and had a real life. Now I just live from feeding to feeding, congeal people in danger. Everyone wants to kill us or take some liaison from us. Im from Indiana, they dont prepare us for this kind of thing in the Midwest.Jody slid off the bed to the floor and sat next to him, put her arm around his bring ups. Its not like that, Tommy. Were like gods. Sure, we have to hunt, but if you let go to the predator part of you, youll lose that dying(p) feeling. You have to feel the power of it.Power? What power? I was ready to have the rat as a snack.Well, you can have the rat if you need him, because that little fucker is creepy.Tommy pulled away from her. Dont.Jared came with the door then, pumping his inhaler. Oh my paragon Oh my God She met the hottest guy who is a ninja, and theyre like totally into each early(a). And those guys you told us about, that kidnapped you, a bunch of them are vampires now. And theres a tall woman vampire, too, who tried to oddballe Abs. And Abby totally took them all on and burn them up with some kind of portable sunlight. Oh my God, shes so awesome. I wish I had balls like her.Where is she now? Jody imploreed.Shes having a Mochaccino at Tulleys on Market. I loaned her like twenty dollars. Which shes going to pay me back out of her Christmas reward youre giving her. Hey, do I get a Christmas bonus, because Call her and tell her to stay right where she is, Jody said. Were on our way.We are? Tommy said. They could get out of here, find a a donorNo, not you, Jody said. We are. She patted Jared on the s houlder, studious not to get her hand near the rat.We are? Jared said.Yes, Jared, you have to come out to your parents. You have to pretend that youve had a girl in your room all day. Well walk up and you can just break in me as your girlfriend.Okay. I guess. You might want to borrow some eyeliner and touch up your lipstick a little first, okay?I will slap the gloom off of you, rat shagger, Jody said with a smile that was just a few degrees below be warm.Over his very long life, Elijah Ben Sapir had been hunted, beaten(a), tortured, drowned, impaled, imprisoned, and even burned on two occasions tolerance for those who live off the lifeblood of others being what it is but in eight centuries, this was the first snip he had been flash-fried by a tricked-out Honda. Despite the alteration of it, when novelty had just become his brand-new joy, he figured that if he went another eight hundred age before it happened again, hed be okay.Creeping down a SOMA alley, snatching rats fro m rat Dumpsters and draining them to dust just so he could heal himself enough to hunt a real victim, was serving as an piteous lesson as to why he and his kind were sworn to remain concealed. It was bound to happen the application of new technology for the detection and destruction of vampires. Hadnt he adopted technology to protect himself? His self-piloting yacht with its sensors and sealed drop had served him as well as every guarded castle. But hed forgotten the rule not forgotten, really, but ignored it deciding to indulge in hope, to the point of faith, that he would eer prevail. So some apt cow had figured out how to package sunlight and unleash it upon his arrogant carcass. The cow would never have found the solution had the vampire not shown him the problem. Humbled was Elijah, and angry, and hungry, and a little sad, because he had loved his scandalmongering tracksuit, and now it was but beads of blackened polyester burned into his skin.He picked at them as he lis tened for prey, tuck between a Dumpster and a sinlessness step-van full of bread racks. Here came one now expatiate enough to complete the healing, Elijah could tell by the weight of his step. The back door of the bakery opened and the grievous baker stepped out and shook a cigarette out of his pack. His life aura was pink and healthy, his disembodied spirit thumped strong, and would for a long sentence if Elijah did not suck it dry. Normally he alone took the sick and the weak, those who were miserable for the grave anyway, but this was a desperate time. He leapt on the big mans back and rode him to the ground, catching his waul in one hand, using the other to hit pressure points in his neck that had the baker unconscious(p) in two seconds.Elijah drank, listening to his blackened skin crackle, slough, and heal, even as the baker gloss over breathed. in that respect would be no neck snap, no body to find this time. He dumped the dust from the bakers clothes and slipped i nto them. His white Nikes were the only survivors of his previous outfit, so he threw the bakers clogs into the Dumpster along with his wallet, bulgeed the cash, and took off, dressed in white from head to foot.The vampire smiled to himself, not with joy, but with the grim irony of the situation. People often speak of things coming to them in a flash of inspiration, but the clich held new meaning for Elijah. The flash meant that the game was over, that his foray into human desire, even for revenge, had gone far enough, and now it was time for damage control. They all had to die. He wouldnt enjoy killing her. Not her. afterwards being burned up for the second time in two days, somber was ready for a healing massacre a bloodbath but the Animals had stopped her, citing sissy ethical reasons like murder was, you know, wrong.Youre burned up Blue said. This is no time to develop a conscience. Where was your conscience when you were making me do you a dozen times a day, huh?Thats diffe rent, said Drew. You were in on it.Yeah, added Jeff. And we paid you.No one was hurt, amiga, Gustavo added.Blue broke off some charred crust coming over the seat of the Mercedes at Gustavo, who was in the passenger seat. Drew dragged her back into her seat by her hips. She crossed her arms and pouted, huffing out little flakes of ash in exasperation. They were supposed to be doing her bidding. They were supposed to be her seven well, three dwarves.You omit the fuck up, bean town. I was hurt. I am hurt. Look at me.They didnt look at her. They were all destroy black from the waist up, in the former at least. Their shirts hung on them in charred shreds. The linen dress that Blue had been wearing had incinerated about completely. She was wearing only her panties and a severely singed bra. Her face was still a bit lopsided from where Elijah had banged it on the car hood.We didnt do this, Blue, Drew said.Blue smacked him repeatedly in the head a half-dozen times, knocking off most of one of his charred ears and all of the carbon strands that were what was left of his hair. The tip of her little figure broke off in the process, at which point she sat back and growled like a beaten dog.We need blood to heal, Blue said. Lots of it.I know, Jeff said. The charred power forward was driving. Im takin care of it.You just passed phoebe bird perfectly good teenagers, Blue said. Where the fuck are you going?Somewhere where the donors can handle our action, Jeff said.Well, were broke until you get my money back, so your donors better have some fucking cash.We cant exactly go into a bar in the financial district, Drew said. Not flavour like this.Oh, like theyd let you dirtbags in at your best. Blue found that being burnt up put her on edge more than normal. Shed tried taking a Valium left by the Mercedes guy, just like Drew and the other had downed handfuls of his painkillers, only to find their vampire systems rejected them with extreme violence.Were here, Jeff said, pulling the Mercedes into a wide public position lot.Youre fucking kidding me, Blue said. The zoo?Tommy waited half an hour before he called Jodys cell, only to get a dropped signal, then voice mail. He called three more times in the next half hour, vie two rounds of Gunning for Nuns Xtreme on Jareds Xbox, called Abbys cell only to get voice mail, then made his first innocent attempt at turning to mist. Jody had said it was a mental thing, you just had to see yourself as mist, jampack yourself to mist, like flexing a muscle, she had said. Once youve done it once, you just know how it feels and you can do it again. Like getting up on water skis.It wasnt that he could get out of the basement undetected, it was what Jody had said about being in the mist state that time sort of just glided, like you were in a dream. It was the only reason, she said, that she hadnt beaten him senseless for having her bronzed. When you were mist, it just wasnt all that bad. Maybe if he could turn to mist, he could pass the time without driving himself nuts with worry.For all his mental flexing, all he got was a flatulent toot that direct him diving for the door and fanning the room out with it. He was truly a foul dead thing fouler than hed even guessed. He looked for paint peeling off the walls.That was it. He was not a kid hide in his friends basement, he was a what did Abby call it? he was one of the anointed, a prince of the night. He was going to walk out of here, right past the family, and if he had to take them out, well, so be it. That would teach Jody for leaving him behind and turning her phone off. How do you feel now, Red? Huh? Massacred, dismembered family? Huh? Glad you saved your anytime minutes now?He tramped up the steps and into Jareds parents family room.Hi, Jareds father said.Tommy had expected a bit of a monster based on Jareds description of his father. Instead what he saw was a bit of an accountant. He was about forty-five, in pretty good shape, holding a little girl on his lap who was coloring a portrayal of a pony. Another little girl, who looked about the same age, was coloring on the floor at his feet.Hi, Tommy said.You must be the vampire Flood, Jareds dad said, with a bit of a knowing smile.Uh. Well. Kinda. It showed. He could no longitudinal hide among the humans. It must be because it had been so long since he had fed.Sort of a weak ensemble, dont you think? Jareds dad said.Weak, repeated the little girl without looking up from her pony.Huh? Tommy inquired.For a vampire. Jeans, sneakers, and flannel? Tommy looked at his clothes. smutty jeans, he pointed out. Shouldnt this guy be cowering in fear, maybe begging Tommy not to put his little girlfriend in a sack for his vampire brides?Okay, I suppose times change. You know that Jared and his girlfriend went up to Tulleys on Market to meet Abby, right?His girlfriend, Jody?Right, said Dad. Cute girl. Not as many piercings as I expected, but were just happy shes a girl .An attractive blond woman in her late twenties came into the room carrying a tray with carrot and celery sticks on it. Oh, hi, she said, dazzling a smile at Tommy. You must be the vampire Flood. Hi, Im Emily. Would you like some crudites? Youre welcome to stay for dinner. Were having mac and cheese, it was the girls night to pick.I should drink her blood and put her kids in a sack, Tommy pattern. But his vicious predator nature was master by his Midwestern upbringing, so instead he said, Thank you very oftentimes, Emily, but I really should be going if Im going to catch up to Jared and Jody.Well, okay then, said the woman. Girls, say good-bye to the vampire Flood.Good-bye, the vampire Flood, the girls sang in chorus.Uh, bye. Tommy bolted out of the room, then back in again. Wheres the door?Everyone pointed through the kitchen, hence Jareds stepmonster had just come.He ran through the kitchen and out the door, then stood with his back against the minivan in the drive, trying to catch his breath. That was fucked up, he gasped, then realized that he wasnt out of breath from exertion at all. He was having an anxiety attack. That was really, really fucked up.Chapter Twenty-eightWallflowers of the NightIt was a lot like trying to get your courage up to ask a girl to dance, except that in this case it wasnt so much the fear of rejection, or that youd be awkward and embarrass yourself, although that was a consideration, but that whoever you picked was going to be reduced to dust, which was somewhat more portentous than trampling her toes.Tommy stood on Castro Street looking for his next victim. His first victim, really. He was tired of being the apprentice. If Jody was going to just leave him in the basement because he wasnt vampire enough for her, then maybe hed have to become like her. Maybe hed learn about this predator nature she talked about. Maybe, like that guy in the basement in The Phantom of the Opera, he would have to hear The Music of the Night. He w asnt sure what had happened to the basement guy. Hed gone to see the movie with a girl from his high school, but had to leave halfway through to keep from taking his own life. It hadnt been a good date.There were plenty of people out on the street, even at this hour, but none of them screamed victim. There were no women in low-cut dresses who had just turned an ankle. There were no girls in negligees running down the street, glancing back over their shoulders. There were, in fact, not many girls at all. Lots of guys. Lots.He reckoned that it wasnt really necessary that he pick a woman. subsequently all, hed fed off of William and Chet, both of whom were male, but this was different. This was really becoming the hunter, and despite his hunger, there was no little bit of revenge in his decision to bite mortal. So it had to be a girl. He had to get back at Jody for ditching him at Jareds. He had to show her that she wasnt the only vein in the circulatory system. Or whatever.The few w omen he saw were so healthy, with big bright pink life auras around them, and werent alone either. He had to get someone alone.Frustrated, he backed down the alley and started pacing back and forth. aft(prenominal) a short time he took a run at the wall, ran up ten feet or so, then turned and ran back across the alley and up the other wall about ten feet, then back, and up the wall fifteen feet like a skateboarder working a half-pipe, he ran back and forth, feeling the force play and speed of what he was feeling his confidence rise.I am a select being, he thought. I am a friggin godThen his foot went through a windowpane and he sank up to his crotch into the building, then dangled over the alley meridian down, three stories up, flailing.Stupid place for a window, he thought. Then he saw her.She was sort of tall, but dressed in a red evening gown, with athletic curves, and long red hair that had been lacquered into ringlets. She was perfect, and she was coming down the alley. I t was like hed legitimate her from an old Hammer film to be the hapless victim. SweetSo he was hanging upside down by one leg. That could be a tactic. He felt his fangs extending and he drooled a little, which hit her on the shoulder.She started a little, and thats when he made his move. Hed always loved the scene in Dracula where Jonathan Harker sees the itemize climbing, facedown, down the castle walls and thinks, Hey, something is up here. Tommy had pleaded with Jody to try it, but she never would, so this was his chance. He pulled himself out of the window, drug-addicted his fingers between the bricks, and began his climb.And dropped thirty feet to the alley, landing flat on his back.Ouch.Upon Tommys impact, his intended victim had let out a very masculine scream, jumped three feet groovy up, and came down sideways on her high heels. She knelt over him guide her ankle.Cheesy Christ on a cracker, darlin. Where did you come from? Southern, and deep.Slipped, Tommy said. Youre a man, huh?Well, lets say that is a street which I have walked, to which I do not wish to return.Youre very pretty, Tommy said.Sweet of you to say. He tossed his hair a bit. You want I should call an ambulance?No, no. Thanks. Ill be okay.What were you doing up there, anyway?Conveniently, Tommy was still gaze straight up at the sky, framed by the buildings, and he could see that she thought hed fallen from the roof. Listening for the symphony of the night. Were you watching the DVD? I heard people tried to kill themselves rather than sit through it.Something like that.Honey, just push pause. Just push pause.Ill remember that. Thanks.You sure you dont want me to call someone?No, no. Ill call someone as soon as I catch my breath. Tommy reached into his back pocket and pulled out a handful of broken plastic and wires that had once been his cell phone.Okay then, yall take care. She stood, turned, and walked easy out of the alley, trying not to limp.Hey, miss, Tommy called after him. Im not gay. Course you arent, darlin.I rule the nightShe waved without looking as she rounded the corner.Redheads, he growled.He could feel his broken ribs knitting together. It wasnt pleasant. As soon as they were healed enough, it was back to Jareds house to eat the rat. Move up the food chain slowly, maybe.An hour subsequently the torn and tattered vampire Flood limped up the driveway to Jareds house. Abby and Jared were smoking in the driveway.Lord Flood, Abby said. What are you doing here?You look like someone opened a whole six-pack of whup-ass on you, Jared said.You shut up. How did your family know I was a vampire?Well, certainly not from your wardrobe.Jared, I am all busted up, and Im feeling hungry, and a little fragile. Now answer my question or I will go inside and murder your family, feed on their blood, step on your rat, and break your Xbox.Whoa, drama queen much?Fine, Tommy said. He shrugged, which hurt, and headed for the kitchen door. Find me a sack big enough for y our two little sisters.Jared jumped in look of him. I told them we were playing Vampire the Masquerade and that your part was the Vampire Flood.Abby nodded. We used to play all the time before we actually became minions.Its like Dungeons and Dragons but way cooler, Jared said.Okay. Tommy nodded. Which hurt. There they were, two perfectly healthy donors from whom he could feed, who would be willing. And he was hurt, and he needed to feed in order to heal. Still, he couldnt ask. He was staring at Abbys neck, then looked away when she appeared to notice.Wheres Jody?Shell be here soon, Abby said. She sent us back to find you. We called but your cell wasnt on.Where is she?She went to the new loft. She said shed bring some money and what was left of Williams blood back for you. You can stay in a hotel. Jared and I can guard you.She went to the loft? Where Elijah is?Oh, thats not a problem, Abby said. My Samurai prince burned him up while rescuing me from the blond vampire ho and her groc ery-store vamplets.Tommy looked at Jared. Splain please.Just knock, Drew said. Theyll unlock it for you. Youre almost naked. They stood by the front door of the Marina Safeway. Drew had healed a little from his burns, but was still denudate and covered with a dusting of soot. Blue was completely healed, but wore only her charred underwear and the beige high heels that had looked so lovely with her linen dress.Since the first time she took the stage in high heels and a bikini back in her first Fond du Lac beauty pageant, right through her career stripping and then bonking for dollars, she thought the whole idea of high heels and underwear patently absurd. Yet here she was, rich, powerful, and immortal yet still standing around wearing high heels and underwear. This time, however, there was some rationale for the outfit beyond that it floated some horndogs hormonal boat. At the zoo, while the Animals had pursued their prey among animals, she had found two night watchmen, each sepa rated on his rounds, and took them down. Unfortunately, she hadnt taken their clothing because she didnt want to have to explain to the Animals why she was dressed like a night watchman, since they had suddenly decided to take the moral high ground on slaughter.The Animals had not fared so well. Drew was the only one in better shape than when theyd first been burned. Hed gone for a llama, because hed always thought they were cute. He was able to feed only a little, however, before he was bitten and spat upon, and decided to call it a night. Gustavo had gone for a zebra, under the mistaken assumption that his experience with horses as a boy in Mexico would somehow give him an edge in handling the African equine. Consequently, he had been summarily stomped, and now had several broken bones, including a nasty compound fracture of one leg, in concomitant to being burned up. Jeff, the basketball failure, was still embarrassed about having been taken down by a girl, and so picked a jung le cat as his victim, thinking that he would take on the strength and speed of his donor. His right arm was attached only by a few muscles and much of that shoulder was gone altogether. His skin was still crusty black from the waist up.Fuck knocking, said Blue. The big front window had only that day been replaced, but she was going to lead her charge right through it. bewitch in, find them, and take them. She found she was falling back on her dominatrix experience a lot lately, which was not a skill in which she had complete confidence, having only recently been killed while performing it.She took three wide awake steps up, snatched up the steel-reinforced trash can that Jody had used on the window only days ago, and flung it corrupt with all her strength. The can rocketed through the air, bounced off the new, double-impact-resistant Plexiglas window, and knocked Blue on her ass.Blue climbed to her feet without making any eye contact with her undead posse, dusted off her bottom, then snapped her newly broken nose back into place.Well, knock then, fuckstick, she said to Drew. Knock, knock, knock. We dont have all night.